{"id":500,"date":"2024-07-11T07:37:57","date_gmt":"2024-07-11T07:37:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cbi24india.org\/?page_id=500"},"modified":"2024-07-11T07:47:35","modified_gmt":"2024-07-11T07:47:35","slug":"human-rights","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cbi24india.org\/?page_id=500","title":{"rendered":"Human Rights"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Human Rights<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Human Rights<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Human rights are rights inherent to all human beings, whatever our nationality, place of residence, sex, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, language, or any other status. We are all equally entitled to our human rights without discrimination. These rights are all interrelated, interdependent and indivisible.
Universal human rights are often expressed and guaranteed by law, in the forms of treaties, customary international law , general principles and other sources of international law. International human rights law lays down obligations of Governments to act in certain ways or to refrain from certain acts, in order to promote and protect human rights and fundamental freedoms of individuals or groups.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Universal and inalienable<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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The principle of universality of human rights is the cornerstone of international human rights law. This principle, as first emphasized in the Universal Declaration on Human Rights in 1948, has been reiterated in numerous international human rights conventions, declarations, and resolutions. The 1993 Vienna World Conference on Human Rights, for example, noted that it is the duty of States to promote and protect all human rights and fundamental freedoms, regardless of their political, economic and cultural systems.
All States have ratified at least one, and 80% of States have ratified four or more, of the core human rights treaties, reflecting consent of States which creates legal obligations for them and giving concrete expression to universality. Some fundamental human rights norms enjoy universal protection by customary international law across all boundaries and civilizations.
Human rights are inalienable. They should not be taken away, except in specific situations and according to due process. For example, the right to liberty may be restricted if a person is found guilty of a crime by a court of law.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Interdependent and indivisible<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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All human rights are indivisible, whether they are civil and political rights, such as the right to life, equality before the law and freedom of expression; economic, social and cultural rights, such as the rights to work, social security and education , or collective rights, such as the rights to development and self-determination, are indivisible, interrelated and interdependent. The improvement of one right facilitates advancement of the others. Likewise, the deprivation of one right adversely affects the others.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Equal and non-discriminatory<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Non-discrimination is a cross-cutting principle in international human rights law. The principle is present in all the major human rights treaties and provides the central theme of some of international human rights conventions such as the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women.
The principle applies to everyone in relation to all human rights and freedoms and it prohibits discrimination on the basis of a list of non-exhaustive categories such as sex, race, colour and so on. The principle of non-discrimination is complemented by the principle of equality, as stated in Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: \u201cAll human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.\u201d<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Both Rights and Obligations<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Human rights entail both rights and obligations. States assume obligations and duties under international law to respect, to protect and to fulfil human rights. The obligation to respect means that States must refrain from interfering with or curtailing the enjoyment of human rights. The obligation to protect requires States to protect individuals and groups against human rights abuses. The obligation to fulfil means that States must take positive action to facilitate the enjoyment of basic human rights. At the individual level, while we are entitled our human rights, we should also respect the human rights of others.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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All human rights :<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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  • \u00a0 Right to Equality<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Freedom from Discrimination<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Life, Liberty, Personal Security<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Freedom from Slavery<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Freedom from Torture and Degrading Treatment<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Recognition as a Person before the Law<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Equality before the Law<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Remedy by Competent Tribunal<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Freedom from Arbitrary Arrest and Exile<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Fair Public Hearing<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to be Considered Innocent until Proven Guilty<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Free Movement in and out of the Country<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Asylum in other Countries from Persecution<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to a Nationality and the Freedom to Change It<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Marriage and Family<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Own Property<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Freedom of Belief and Religion<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Freedom of Opinion and Information<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right of Peaceful Assembly and Association<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Participate in Government and in Free Elections<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Social Security<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Desirable Work and to Join Trade Unions<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Rest and Leisure<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Adequate Living Standard<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Education<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to Participate in the Cultural Life of Community<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Right to a Social Order that Articulates this Document<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Community Duties Essential to Free and Full Development<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Freedom from State or Personal Interference in the above Rights<\/li>
  • \u00a0 Freedom from Interference with Privacy, Family, Home and Correspondence<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Human Rights Human Rights Human rights are rights inherent to all human beings, whatever our nationality, place of residence, sex, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, language, or any other status. We are all equally entitled to our human rights without discrimination. These rights are all interrelated, interdependent and indivisible.Universal human rights are often expressed and guaranteed by law, in the forms of treaties, customary international law , general principles and other sources of international law. International human rights law lays down obligations of Governments to act in certain ways or to refrain from certain acts, in order to promote and protect human rights and fundamental freedoms of individuals or groups. Universal and inalienable The principle of universality of human rights is the cornerstone of international human rights law. This principle, as first emphasized in the Universal Declaration on Human Rights in 1948, has been reiterated in numerous international human rights conventions, declarations, and resolutions. The 1993 Vienna World Conference on Human Rights, for example, noted that it is the duty of States to promote and protect all human rights and fundamental freedoms, regardless of their political, economic and cultural systems.All States have ratified at least one, and 80% of States have ratified four or more, of the core human rights treaties, reflecting consent of States which creates legal obligations for them and giving concrete expression to universality. Some fundamental human rights norms enjoy universal protection by customary international law across all boundaries and civilizations.Human rights are inalienable. They should not be taken away, except in specific situations and according to due process. For example, the right to liberty may be restricted if a person is found guilty of a crime by a court of law. Interdependent and indivisible All human rights are indivisible, whether they are civil and political rights, such as the right to life, equality before the law and freedom of expression; economic, social and cultural rights, such as the rights to work, social security and education , or collective rights, such as the rights to development and self-determination, are indivisible, interrelated and interdependent. The improvement of one right facilitates advancement of the others. Likewise, the deprivation of one right adversely affects the others. Equal and non-discriminatory Non-discrimination is a cross-cutting principle in international human rights law. The principle is present in all the major human rights treaties and provides the central theme of some of international human rights conventions such as the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women.The principle applies to everyone in relation to all human rights and freedoms and it prohibits discrimination on the basis of a list of non-exhaustive categories such as sex, race, colour and so on. The principle of non-discrimination is complemented by the principle of equality, as stated in Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: \u201cAll human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.\u201d Both Rights and Obligations Human rights entail both rights and obligations. States assume obligations and duties under international law to respect, to protect and to fulfil human rights. The obligation to respect means that States must refrain from interfering with or curtailing the enjoyment of human rights. The obligation to protect requires States to protect individuals and groups against human rights abuses. The obligation to fulfil means that States must take positive action to facilitate the enjoyment of basic human rights. At the individual level, while we are entitled our human rights, we should also respect the human rights of others. All human rights : \u00a0 Right to Equality \u00a0 Freedom from Discrimination \u00a0 Right to Life, Liberty, Personal Security \u00a0 Freedom from Slavery \u00a0 Freedom from Torture and Degrading Treatment \u00a0 Right to Recognition as a Person before the Law \u00a0 Right to Equality before the Law \u00a0 Right to Remedy by Competent Tribunal \u00a0 Freedom from Arbitrary Arrest and Exile \u00a0 Right to Fair Public Hearing \u00a0 Right to be Considered Innocent until Proven Guilty \u00a0 Right to Free Movement in and out of the Country \u00a0 Right to Asylum in other Countries from Persecution \u00a0 Right to a Nationality and the Freedom to Change It \u00a0 Right to Marriage and Family \u00a0 Right to Own Property \u00a0 Freedom of Belief and Religion \u00a0 Freedom of Opinion and Information \u00a0 Right of Peaceful Assembly and Association \u00a0 Right to Participate in Government and in Free Elections \u00a0 Right to Social Security \u00a0 Right to Desirable Work and to Join Trade Unions \u00a0 Right to Rest and Leisure \u00a0 Right to Adequate Living Standard \u00a0 Right to Education \u00a0 Right to Participate in the Cultural Life of Community \u00a0 Right to a Social Order that Articulates this Document \u00a0 Community Duties Essential to Free and Full Development \u00a0 Freedom from State or Personal Interference in the above Rights \u00a0 Freedom from Interference with Privacy, Family, Home and Correspondence<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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